• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1142

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Monday, June 13, 2022 14:07:32
    ACUS11 KWNS 131407
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 131406=20
    ILZ000-IAZ000-WIZ000-MNZ000-131600-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1142
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0906 AM CDT Mon Jun 13 2022

    Areas affected...Southern MN...North-Central/Northeast IA...Far
    Southwest WI

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 131406Z - 131600Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Isolated large hail possible for the next few hours.

    DISCUSSION...Recent surface analysis places a low over western NE,
    with a warm front extending northeastward from this low into
    northwest IA and then back southwestward through central and
    southeast IA into central IL. A low-level jet exists south of this
    warm front across the southern and central Plains, contributing to
    strong warm-air advection across this frontal zone. Regional 12Z
    soundings reveal a very moist low-level air mass beneath steep
    mid-level lapse rates, resulting in very strong buoyancy. This
    buoyancy in tandem with the warm-air advection is supporting the
    development of robust thunderstorms from southern MN into north-central/northeast IA. Vertical shear is moderate throughout
    the region, with the overall environment supportive of supercells
    capable of large hail.=20

    Low-level stability and current storm motion suggest these storms
    are currently elevated, although some transition to a more
    surface-based character is possible over the next few hours as the
    air mass heats. Until then, large hail will be the primary severe
    hazards. As the storms become more surface-based, the primary severe
    threat will transition to strong wind gusts. Overall coverage of
    severe remains uncertain, particularly in the near-term, with
    additional uncertainty regarding the when/if storms will become more surface-based. Convective trends are being monitored closely for
    possible watch issuance.

    ..Mosier/Guyer.. 06/13/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_1uxmz0yQhReolBfLt2Cb_BjGuCydV0DL3LhSh1FsbRsIftitPy9Qedg9SagyTdBrLSH-MPah= axBbh5iwNiqk0tUx-g$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...DVN...ARX...MPX...DMX...FSD...

    LAT...LON 44399416 44319266 44039171 43139072 42159054 41699086
    41679169 42349313 42999448 43299565 43669602 44159569
    44399416=20


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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sunday, June 18, 2023 01:28:43
    ACUS11 KWNS 180128
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 180128=20
    KSZ000-180330-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1142
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0828 PM CDT Sat Jun 17 2023

    Areas affected...portions of southwest KS

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 328...

    Valid 180128Z - 180330Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 328
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Threat for damaging wind gusts and hail continues across
    WW328.

    DISCUSSION...Convection over southwest KS has grown upscale into a
    QLCS with a well-defined cold pool. Temperature deficits are roughly
    20 F based on current surface observations. Numerous mesovortices
    have developed along the gust front in the last hour or so, the
    strongest of which passed very near KDDC around 01z. The 00z DDC
    observed profile featured an uncapped environment with around 2200
    J/kg of MLCAPE, a deep moist layer up to around 2300 m AGL, and
    around 24 kts of 0-3-km shear with negligible lower-layer SRH.
    Substantial modification occurred in the following hour,
    particularly near the ground. VAD profiles just prior to the
    system's arrival exhibited similar 0-3-km shear values (around 20-25
    kts) with stronger low-layer shear and SRH (around 15 kts and 100
    J/kg from 0-1 km AGL, respectively). These characteristics are
    consistent with an environment supportive of repeated
    mesocyclogenesis along the leading edge of QLCSs. The environment is
    expected to remain supportive of stronger updrafts and mesovortex
    generation within the line. These areas will continue to pose a
    locally higher threat for damaging wind gusts and hail within the
    broader, severe-wind-producing system. This threat is expected to
    continue for the next couple of hours as the QLCS progresses
    eastward through WW328 before encountering less bulk shear and
    weakening overnight.

    ..Flournoy.. 06/18/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-q1rsbx67hfb2m8GcD6gCaDRDg9U-yUPgrkOa-63XDu6plP9XkfE0yMSmY56n1WSUA3uYgYjn= j3n8RsnRGhIknBXXYc$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ICT...GID...DDC...GLD...

    LAT...LON 37390004 37910040 38560075 39230077 39490028 39509969
    39079916 38279863 37739856 37369875 37239944 37390004=20


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