• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1118

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Saturday, June 11, 2022 19:59:53
    ACUS11 KWNS 111959
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 111959=20
    MOZ000-IAZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-112130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1118
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0259 PM CDT Sat Jun 11 2022

    Areas affected...portions of eastern Nebraska southwestern Iowa and
    far northern Kansas/Missouri.

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 111959Z - 112130Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Strong to severe storms including supercells appear
    increasingly likely late this afternoon into this evening along the
    Missouri River Valley and into southwestern IA. Large to very large
    hail, damaging wind gusts and a few tornadoes will be possible. A
    Tornado watch will likely be needed by 20-22z.

    DISCUSSION...As of 1950Z, regional visible imagery showed cumulus
    towers exhibiting initial glaciation/deepening ahead of a weak
    vortmax/surface low across eastern NE. Several prominent surface
    boundaries within proximity to the low were acting as a focus for
    low-level convergence ahead of a subtle 500 mb trough within
    northwesterly flow aloft. As ascent and strong afternoon heating
    continue, (surface temps in the upper 80s low 90s F) objective
    analysis suggests remaining inhibition will likely diminish to
    breakable levels in the next couple of hours. Surface dewpoints in
    the upper 60s to low 70s F along with steep mid-level lapse rates of
    8 C/km are supporting 2500-3000 J/kg of MLCAPE across eastern NE,
    southwestern IA into portions of northern KS/MO. 50 to 60 kts of
    effective shear are evident in long hook shaped hodographs from area soundings/VAD VWPS. This wind profile will initially support
    supercells capable of large to very large hail (2+ in), and strong
    outflow winds. A few tornadoes also appear possible with the more
    discrete storms owing to backed surface flow and enlarged low-level
    hodographs along the surface boundaries.

    Current hi-res model and observational data suggest storm
    development is likely within the next couple of hours near peak
    heating. While some uncertainty exists on the western and eastern
    limits of the severe potential, the environment appears highly
    favorable for supercells across much of the Missouri valley Region.
    This suggests a weather watch is likely needed in the next couple of
    hours.

    ..Lyons/Bunting.. 06/11/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5toKjcJ_o8c3mGC2DFtB7YtGd_Y2utEhTaLRYP_p55wvgm4_LgPpVcVdf_UvMZ2jp8I14i0aa= sUGXpjTzVqzf95Yk3Y$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...DMX...EAX...OAX...TOP...

    LAT...LON 40089707 40639728 41339736 42019703 42179664 42209624
    42199532 41999475 41839442 41609404 40579373 40079403
    39659485 39539529 39509564 39509601 39539668 40089707=20


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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Saturday, June 17, 2023 00:32:29
    ACUS11 KWNS 170031
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 170030=20
    TXZ000-170230-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1118
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0730 PM CDT Fri Jun 16 2023

    Areas affected...central Texas

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 321...

    Valid 170030Z - 170230Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 321
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Supercells will continue to pose a risk for large hail and
    sporadic damaging winds along and west of I-35 this evening.

    DISCUSSION...Along the I-35 corridor in central TX, several
    supercells have matured east of dryline this evening. Driven
    primarily by the diurnal dryline circulation and very warm surface
    temperatures near 100 F, these storms should persist with a hail
    risk this evening. Extreme buoyancy, 5000+ J/Kg of MLCAPE will
    continue to support very strong updrafts, primarily along and west
    of I-35, in central TX. An unseasonably strong EML with lapse rates
    near 9 C/km and enhanced mid and upper-level flow will provide very
    favorable conditions for large, but most likely melting hail with
    the more persistent supercells. Isolated damaging winds are also
    possible given relatively high LCLs and the degree of buoyancy. The
    severe threat should continue this evening with the slow-moving
    storms before nocturnal stabilization strengthens, and mesoscale
    ascent associated with the dryline circulation retreats westward.

    ..Lyons.. 06/17/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5Hy2hXomGtYfyZLUNvCJQXWxW4ninQPmNlFJR8sG6LApbuupivKZKVVj13J7iRJcEB_I8UV1L= V4qK9-ciLlhgsV2now$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...FWD...EWX...SJT...

    LAT...LON 29509829 29499880 29899952 31799764 31869677 31749639
    31509631 31089680 30389743 29509829=20


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