• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0925

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, May 26, 2022 17:32:49
    ACUS11 KWNS 261732
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 261731=20
    OHZ000-KYZ000-INZ000-TNZ000-261930-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0925
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1231 PM CDT Thu May 26 2022

    Areas affected...parts of southeast Indiana into central/eastern
    Kentucky and southwest Ohio

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 261731Z - 261930Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...An uptick in storm coverage and intensity is possible
    through mid afternoon. A conditional threat of severe exists,
    contingent on storm intensification. Damaging gusts would be the
    primary threat, and a couple of tornadoes would also be possible.
    Convective trends will continue to be closely monitored for the need
    of a WW issuance.

    DISCUSSION...Breaks in widespread cloud cover have allowed for
    modest destabilization to take place ahead of an approaching cold
    front. Temperatures have been able to warm into the low 70s F, with
    mid 60s F dewpoints supporting 500+ J/kg MLCAPE. Through morning,
    thunderstorms across the OH/TN Valleys have slowly increased in
    coverage and intensity per MRMS mosaic radar imagery. These storms
    are increasing in number/strengthening in a low-CAPE environment
    amid widespread 40+ kts of effective bulk shear. Modest directional
    shear in the surface-700 mb layer, along with tropospheric speed
    shear, are contributing to hodographs characterized by modest
    low-level curvature which roughly straighten out through 10 km AGL.
    As such, transient supercells and small bowing segments are expected
    to be the predominant storm mode.

    Given modest low-level shear, at least a few damaging gusts are
    possible, particularly with bowing structures. Furthermore, a couple
    of tornadoes may occur if more substantial, sustained supercell
    structures can develop. Given the overall weak instability present,
    the coverage of severe remains in question. Nonetheless, conditions
    will continue to be closely monitored for the need of a WW issuance.

    ..Squitieri/Hart.. 05/26/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5dk24RcLosRpZI3W91UQvg7FT0ZPNh7j6lY_-_75PNQjlAh4k-JsJ8vH_gDy67uTCpygFd67a= HUa8t3L3GBF2Bwm2po$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...RLX...JKL...ILN...LMK...OHX...IND...PAH...

    LAT...LON 36708757 39138526 39968400 39828336 39428309 38818279
    38178275 37578300 37198338 36928392 36758445 36638614
    36708757=20


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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Friday, June 02, 2023 22:30:18
    ACUS11 KWNS 022230
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 022229=20
    OKZ000-TXZ000-KSZ000-030030-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0925
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0529 PM CDT Fri Jun 02 2023

    Areas affected...parts of the Texas South Plains and
    Panhandle....western Oklahoma...adjacent southwestern Kansas

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 253...

    Valid 022229Z - 030030Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 253 continues.

    SUMMARY...The severe weather threat with developing thunderstorm
    activity may remain limited in the near term, but increasing
    potential for strong surface gusts could still evolve through 7-9 PM
    CDT. Trends will continue to be monitored for a new downstream
    severe weather watch.

    DISCUSSION...Developments during the past hour or two have included
    increasing convection in a roughly linear band along the lee surface
    trough across the eastern Texas Panhandle, where mixed-layer CAPE
    has peaked at up to 2500 J/kg. An elongated, significant, but slow
    moving, convective cold pool is approaching from the west, with
    stronger lingering convection continuing primarily on its southern
    flank, east of Plainview into areas northwest of Midland. Forcing
    for ascent on the northern flank of the cold pool will merge with
    the eastern Texas Panhandle convection, supporting further upscale
    growth and a gradual eastward acceleration into western Oklahoma,
    while the southern flank convection also progresses east.

    Deep-layer mean ambient flow across much of this region is southerly
    and modest (up to 20 kt) in strength, with vertical shear only
    allowing for weak to modest easterly near-surface inflow. However,
    given the potential instability of this inflow, there remains
    potential for a gradual further intensification of convection.=20=20

    It is possible that an intersection of the eastward advancing
    outflow, with another stalling convective outflow boundary
    near/south of the Interstate 40 corridor of western Oklahoma, could
    become a focus for more vigorous thunderstorm development, and
    perhaps an evolving mesoscale convective vortex. If this occurs, a
    more substantive risk for strong surface gusts could still evolve
    through 00-02Z.

    ..Kerr.. 06/02/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!9tkJ4iMj88_2P4OU4Npfg9hxCRt17WjT_RX0nAYXf-Wnnx30Lgogo-O--uEv6BwdBZWSOJA4a= pYqBro6A2xqSYgj9KA$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...OUN...DDC...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...

    LAT...LON 34320118 34660087 35350075 35700089 36350095 36890109
    37410105 37500073 37250025 36169955 35459829 33669923
    32840124 33290162 33840128 34320118=20


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