• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0476

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, April 13, 2022 17:33:03
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    ACUS11 KWNS 131732
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 131732=20
    KYZ000-INZ000-TNZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-ARZ000-131930-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0476
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1232 PM CDT Wed Apr 13 2022

    Areas affected...Portions of the Lower Ohio Valley and
    Mid-Mississippi Valley.

    Concerning...Severe potential...Tornado Watch likely=20

    Valid 131732Z - 131930Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Rapid destabilization is expected across portions of the
    Ohio and Mid-Mississippi Valley

    DISCUSSION...A stable airmass is currently in place across the lower
    Ohio Valley and mid-Mississippi Valley in the wake of a morning MCV.
    However, low-level moisture is expected to improve significantly
    over the next several hours. The leading edge of richer Gulf
    moisture can now be seen on visible satellite where the cu field is
    expanding north across Mississippi and western Alabama.
    Extrapolating northward movement of this better moisture and
    northeastward movement of ongoing thunderstorm activities, it
    appears better low-level moisture will arrive prior to the
    convective line east of the Mississippi River and possibly slightly
    west. Expect this better moisture to reach the Missouri bootheel
    around 19-20Z, southern Illinois 20-21Z and southern Indiana around
    22Z. MLCAPE is expected to increase to the 1000 to 2000 J/kg range
    ahead of these storms which should be sufficiently unstable to not
    only support a significant severe weather threat with the squall
    line, but also potentially allow for some more discrete convection
    to develop ahead of the line. In addition, surface winds are
    expected to back across the warm sector as the upper-level trough
    advances northeastward. Therefore, significant elongation of the
    low-level hodographs is anticipated. Therefore, all severe weather
    hazards are expected this afternoon/evening including the potential
    for 75+ mph wind gusts and a couple of strong (EF2+) tornadoes. A
    tornado watch will likely be issued in the next 1 to 2 hours.

    ..Bentley/Thompson.. 04/13/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!vBObieB-nrD5jMAugPptcT3i9leDWO6PFXam9PasG1zhJFi25l5TUIyzUo51BDEPUVeZd8AZ$=
    for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LMK...OHX...IND...PAH...ILX...MEG...LZK...

    LAT...LON 37278684 35518795 35048834 35058958 34999027 35039104
    35359127 35769095 36179073 36729029 37738951 38688785
    38628702 38058659 37278684=20



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, April 05, 2023 08:27:40
    ACUS11 KWNS 050827
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 050827=20
    INZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-051000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0476
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0327 AM CDT Wed Apr 05 2023

    Areas affected...central and northern IL...far northwest IN

    Concerning...Severe potential...Severe Thunderstorm Watch likely=20

    Valid 050827Z - 051000Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Strong to severe thunderstorms will probably spread into
    central and northern IL from the west. A new severe thunderstorm
    watch will likely be needed over IL.

    DISCUSSION...Radar mosaic shows a gradual intensification of storms
    near and behind the cold front draped from southeast IA and arcing south-southwestward into central MO. The airmass ahead of this
    thunderstorm activity is moist/unstable with mostly lower 70s deg F temperatures and lower 60s dewpoints. Around 1500-2000 J/kg MUCAPE
    is objectively analyzed with the SPC Mesoanalysis data. Although
    large-scale upper forcing for ascent will glance the region, the
    frontal forcing will act to aid storm development as the
    thunderstorms move generally east-northeast into IL early this
    morning. Isolated large hail and localized damaging gusts are
    possible with the stronger storms.

    ..Smith/Edwards.. 04/05/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_NkV4wuHeU2sLBpXiWHvSeXQv_7GjoMpjN18l5Q-uDJsow7_9mFzCbedvakHOCrFYkBO_fPg_= RP_AVZlWxdr9ezlNRs$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...IND...LOT...ILX...LSX...DVN...

    LAT...LON 38698887 38468952 38689062 39249121 39899136 41898964
    42208896 42258819 42098747 41598701 41088699 38698887=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, April 17, 2024 22:24:08
    ACUS11 KWNS 172224
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 172223=20
    PAZ000-WVZ000-OHZ000-180000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0476
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0523 PM CDT Wed Apr 17 2024

    Areas affected...portions of eastern OH...western PA...and northern
    WV

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 122...123...

    Valid 172223Z - 180000Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 122, 123 continues.

    SUMMARY...The severe risk continues across WW122 and WW123. Damaging
    winds, hail and a couple of tornadoes are possible. A local
    extension has been coordinated on the eastern edge of WW123.

    DISCUSSION...As of 2215 UTC, regional radar analysis showed an
    ongoing cluster of severe storms over east-central OH. A mixed mode
    of line segments and supercellular elements has been noted with
    storms thus far owing to moderate buoyancy and 45-50 kt of effective
    shear. The environment downstream is less moist (low to mid 50s F
    dewpoints), but steep low-level lapse rates and ~500 J/kg of MLCAPE
    will continue to support storm organization into western PA and
    northern WV. With the mixed mode and drier surface conditions,
    damaging wind gusts appear the most likely. Though, long hodographs
    suggest hail and a a couple of tornadoes will also remain possible
    with the more persistent supercells.

    Recent radar and hi-res model trends suggest the southern portions
    of the ongoing cluster are most likely to maintain intensity over
    the next couple of hours. Additional discrete development has also
    been noted farther east ahead of these storms. Given the potential
    for the severe risk to extend into western PA this evening, a local
    extension of WW123 eastward has being coordinated.

    ..Lyons/Guyer.. 04/17/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!7QyxVbvBRUpMKSDCtx_cXCOV1VyXzWV4M8d4biw5CTab4TB-wpBTHmbMAH58MoM9_V1A1NZqV= FzafuSD-kQdZExdnJ8$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...CTP...PBZ...RLX...CLE...ILN...

    LAT...LON 39507983 39168077 39128182 39248275 39428356 39668334
    40128262 40778202 41218172 41588164 41878106 42048024
    41987964 41887943 41787925 41657903 41047893 40517896
    39937944 39507983=20


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