• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0368

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thursday, March 31, 2022 01:50:53
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    ACUS11 KWNS 310150
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 310150=20
    ALZ000-MSZ000-310245-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0368
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0850 PM CDT Wed Mar 30 2022

    Areas affected...Far southeast Mississippi and far southwest Alabama

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 82...

    Valid 310150Z - 310245Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 82 continues.

    SUMMARY...A significant tornado threat is materializing across
    southeast Mississippi and southwest Alabama.

    DISCUSSION...Several mature supercells have emerged from the squall
    line across Wayne, Perry, and Greene counties in southeast
    Mississippi. The tornadic environment ahead of these storms is
    improving substantially with a STP bullseye around 4 near these
    storms. Low-level convergence has strengthened considerably in the
    vicinity of each of these supercells. Therefore, given storm trends
    and the increasingly favorable tornadic environment ahead of these
    storms, the strong tornado threat is increasing.

    ..Bentley.. 03/31/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!oXJpzAh8nFTYMDC7XN1lKtSWBoe5yqzUslMlYwM_N5x_u6d33OkcN-MbzHZJOoO-7_Wy-tTX$=
    for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...BMX...MOB...JAN...

    LAT...LON 31828884 32068868 32188828 31948800 31348790 30858807
    30768869 30768903 31048921 31828884=20



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Monday, March 27, 2023 04:00:25
    ACUS11 KWNS 270400
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 270359=20
    SCZ000-GAZ000-270600-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0368
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1059 PM CDT Sun Mar 26 2023

    Areas affected...parts of northeast Georgia through central South
    Carolina

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 270359Z - 270600Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Isolated to widely scattered strong thunderstorm
    development likely will persist into the 2-3 AM EDT time frame,
    accompanied by at least some severe weather potential. It is not
    yet clear that a severe weather watch is needed, but trends will
    continue to be monitored for this possibility.

    DISCUSSION...As the mesoscale convective vortex progresses
    east-northeastward toward central Georgia, the associated convective
    cluster in proximity to it seems likely to weaken due to inflow of
    more modest CAPE. But lower/mid-tropospheric warm advection
    probably will maintain, or increase, convection within a corridor
    downstream, from the northeastern Georgia Piedmont into the
    northeastern South Carolina coastal plain through 06-07Z. Modestly
    steep mid-level lapse rates and strong convective-layer shear may
    support the occasional development of embedded supercell structures,
    mostly rooted above at least a shallow saturated near-surface layer
    with lapse rates more stable than moist adiabatic, based on forecast
    soundings. Given this environment, the severe weather potential
    seems likely to remain marginal and relatively localized in nature.

    ..Kerr/Thompson.. 03/27/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!9m5c3oEN4luuTkdHuQJuFhCgCOaerGuPUfSNjBMFt7lgn7T5iTeGrjxv6o5myjnYNaMqMtBBU= EybsvRlb1c41hl_rOI$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ILM...CHS...CAE...GSP...FFC...

    LAT...LON 33998347 34428123 34137923 33337904 33328105 33248334
    33998347=20


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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, April 03, 2024 15:20:49
    ACUS11 KWNS 031520
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 031520=20
    MDZ000-DEZ000-VAZ000-NCZ000-031715-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0368
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1020 AM CDT Wed Apr 03 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of northern NC into VA...MD...and DE

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 031520Z - 031715Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...The threat for severe thunderstorms capable of producing
    damaging winds, a few tornadoes and perhaps some hail should
    gradually increase over the next couple of hours. Watch issuance
    will probably be needed.

    DISCUSSION...15Z surface observations show a front draped southwest
    to northeast across VA into MD/DE, with a surface low centered over
    southwest VA. This low is forecast to slowly deepen as it develops northeastward along the front towards central VA/MD by late this
    afternoon. Although clouds remain widespread across much of the
    Mid-Atlantic, a moist and gradually destabilizing airmass is present along/south of the front into NC. A lobe of ascent associated with
    the left exit region of a strong upper-level jet and a mid-level
    vorticity maximum over the central Appalachians will likely
    encourage additional convective development in the next 1-2 hours
    across western into central VA. This activity will likely become
    organized, with the potential for a mix of small bowing clusters and
    supercells possible given the presence of very strong deep-layer
    shear.

    Instability may tend to remain fairly muted given the widespread
    cloud cover. Still, MLCAPE around 500-1000 J/kg should eventually
    develop with continued low-level warming/moistening, and given
    steepened mid-level lapse rates noted on the 12Z RNK sounding.
    Damaging winds will be possible with any robust cluster that can
    develop and track northeastward. A tornado threat should exist with
    any supercell, as 0-1 km shear of 35-40 kt and ample effective SRH
    should encourage low-level updraft rotation. Isolated hail may also
    occur with any convection that can remain semi-discrete. Given
    expectations for a gradually increasing severe threat in the next
    1-2 hours, watch issuance will probably be needed.

    ..Gleason/Thompson.. 04/03/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8eBgt8B0VeHMhYIxmQHokOsiyzGDwSqpeP_gi-WcXj5vTXHceyf1sCsI4oIxNM-aVhRfymzhz= EiRsGtkt7LX-ix865A$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PHI...AKQ...LWX...RAH...RNK...

    LAT...LON 36407975 36987971 37767885 38757723 38867601 38647503
    38337502 37517552 36757638 36127742 36087899 36407975=20


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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, April 03, 2024 17:02:44
    ACUS11 KWNS 031520
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 031520=20
    MDZ000-DEZ000-VAZ000-NCZ000-031715-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0368
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1020 AM CDT Wed Apr 03 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of northern NC into VA...MD...and DE

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 031520Z - 031715Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...The threat for severe thunderstorms capable of producing
    damaging winds, a few tornadoes and perhaps some hail should
    gradually increase over the next couple of hours. Watch issuance
    will probably be needed.

    DISCUSSION...15Z surface observations show a front draped southwest
    to northeast across VA into MD/DE, with a surface low centered over
    southwest VA. This low is forecast to slowly deepen as it develops northeastward along the front towards central VA/MD by late this
    afternoon. Although clouds remain widespread across much of the
    Mid-Atlantic, a moist and gradually destabilizing airmass is present along/south of the front into NC. A lobe of ascent associated with
    the left exit region of a strong upper-level jet and a mid-level
    vorticity maximum over the central Appalachians will likely
    encourage additional convective development in the next 1-2 hours
    across western into central VA. This activity will likely become
    organized, with the potential for a mix of small bowing clusters and
    supercells possible given the presence of very strong deep-layer
    shear.

    Instability may tend to remain fairly muted given the widespread
    cloud cover. Still, MLCAPE around 500-1000 J/kg should eventually
    develop with continued low-level warming/moistening, and given
    steepened mid-level lapse rates noted on the 12Z RNK sounding.
    Damaging winds will be possible with any robust cluster that can
    develop and track northeastward. A tornado threat should exist with
    any supercell, as 0-1 km shear of 35-40 kt and ample effective SRH
    should encourage low-level updraft rotation. Isolated hail may also
    occur with any convection that can remain semi-discrete. Given
    expectations for a gradually increasing severe threat in the next
    1-2 hours, watch issuance will probably be needed.

    ..Gleason/Thompson.. 04/03/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4MFIlm8-g8iYQeU_YZqKyqHhRmhY1WFzeJdqdhB9vJmSuuYP6GrEeeZfqsMrNWuL6ACGpz2BE= eJGmNJtYDeaLRKYMoo$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PHI...AKQ...LWX...RAH...RNK...

    LAT...LON 36407975 36987971 37767885 38757723 38867601 38647503
    38337502 37517552 36757638 36127742 36087899 36407975=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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