• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0323

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, March 23, 2022 17:37:03
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    ACUS11 KWNS 231736
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 231736=20
    GAZ000-FLZ000-232000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0323
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1236 PM CDT Wed Mar 23 2022

    Areas affected...Parts of northeastern Florida and southeastern
    Georgia

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 231736Z - 232000Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Increasing strong thunderstorm development, perhaps
    including the evolution of a couple of supercells, is possible
    through 2-5 PM EDT, posing at least some risk for severe hail, an
    isolated tornado, and locally strong surface gusts. It is not
    certain that a severe weather watch is needed, but trends will
    continue to be monitored for this possibility.

    DISCUSSION...Within the narrow pre-frontal plume of higher
    precipitable water content (including values on the order of 1.75-2
    inches), and associated extensive convective development which
    trails southwestward through the eastern Gulf of Mexico, one
    embedded mesoscale convective vortex appears in the process of
    migrating inland east of the Florida Big Bend. While thunderstorm
    activity near this feature has generally been in the process of
    gradually weakening, a seasonably moist boundary-layer ahead of it
    is destabilizing with insolation and warm advection, particularly
    across eastern portions of northern Florida into southeastern
    Georgia.

    As this continues mid/upper forcing for ascent and weak mid-level
    cooling might become sufficient to contribute to the initiation of
    intensifying new thunderstorm development through the 18-21Z time
    frame. Coinciding with strengthening lower/mid tropospheric wind
    fields, accompanying a jet streak associated with the mid-level
    perturbation (including speeds of 40-50 kt in the 850-700 mb layer),
    it appears possible that the environment could become conducive to
    the evolution of one or two supercells. This may be accompanied by
    the risk for a tornado and severe hail, before perhaps growing
    upscale with increasing risk to produce to strong wind gusts while
    spreading offshore.

    ..Kerr/Guyer.. 03/23/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!q24wLelPfIPEGkzXCYp5-88pviUrbjKc504dRGr4C57BEcPGbg-CXicZIXtp1hKblLmxCrRQ$=
    for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...CHS...TBW...JAX...TAE...

    LAT...LON 31368253 32048201 32238162 32008117 31078148 30128154
    29718205 29368266 29278319 29788335 30198326 30728305
    31368253=20



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Friday, March 24, 2023 20:39:32
    ACUS11 KWNS 242039
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 242038=20
    MSZ000-ARZ000-LAZ000-TXZ000-242245-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0323
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0338 PM CDT Fri Mar 24 2023

    Areas affected...central and southern Arkansas into northern
    Louisiana

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 75...

    Valid 242038Z - 242245Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 75 continues.

    SUMMARY...The threat for tornadoes is increasing across the watch
    area, and will likely extend east of the existing tornado watch this
    evening.

    DISCUSSION...Storms continue to organize along the cold front,
    particularly near the surface low over west-central AR where a small
    MCS has formed just on the cool side of the modifying outflow. Other
    storms extend southward along the primary cold front toward TXK, and
    farther south into TX.

    Of special note are multiple bands of convection which are gradually
    deepening within the moist plume near the Sabine River. This plume
    of 70+ dewpoints is resulting in over 1500 J/kg MLCAPE, which is
    sufficient to support supercells as lift continues to increase with
    time. While a relative warm layer still exists near 700 mb as can be
    seen on the 18Z SHV sounding, the moist layer has already become
    deep enough to break the cap, resulting in warm-sector storms well
    east of the cold front.

    As the low-level jet increases this evening, so will shear and supercell/tornado potential. Effective SRH on the order of 300 m2/s2
    with 0-1 SRH over 200 m2/s2 may support a few strong tornadoes with
    maturing cells east of the cold front. As such, a new watch will
    likely be needed to include areas east of WW 75.

    ..Jewell/Guyer.. 03/24/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4rKkPdFcr86TV17SGStp29ywmxtJI4b5RAYoWpzhW_9c1VQ6ipio1ngee3T6TNkDatiNcrdUK= 7GrmXW-2eqbYKYyAzQ$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...MEG...JAN...LZK...SHV...

    LAT...LON 33359373 34259343 34389336 34529327 34659305 34729272
    34809212 34859170 34819145 34689095 34349083 33599089
    32979110 32419127 31839193 31629251 31449305 31389336
    31359361 31369398 31459421 31609426 32069416 32139412
    33359373=20


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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Monday, April 01, 2024 19:47:27
    ACUS11 KWNS 011947
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 011946=20
    WVZ000-OHZ000-KYZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-012145-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0323
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0246 PM CDT Mon Apr 01 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of Middle/Upper Ohio Valley

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 011946Z - 012145Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Should storms develop/mature, large hail and damaging
    winds will be possible. Storm coverage may remain isolated this
    afternoon and the need for a watch is not certain. Convective trends
    will be monitored.

    DISCUSSION...Destabilization continues along/south of a warm front
    within the Ohio Valley vicinity. A few weak convective cores within
    southern Indiana continue eastward. These storms may be capable of
    small hail. Continued heating/warm advection within the frontal zone
    may lead to additional storms along the boundary. Effective shear of
    40-50 kts and MLCAPE of 500-1000 J/kg will mean potentially
    organized storms, should they mature. The main uncertainty is how
    intense these storms will become given neutral to modest mid-level
    height rises this afternoon. A watch is not anticipated in the short
    term, but convective trends will be monitored. A more substantial
    severe threat is expected later this evening/overnight.

    ..Wendt/Thompson.. 04/01/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5G90SO5MSEqAoa60AQKTWK5N2GdKnqLiq8z2YprjPYxZ47MR7-B01nLmL-F_A0ggMhxs4Gmt1= PdWnJXD0lMsIP5zOzo$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...RLX...JKL...ILN...LMK...IND...PAH...ILX...

    LAT...LON 37838298 37708422 37858556 37978682 38308760 39358750
    39728640 39488323 39028139 38288144 37838298=20


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