• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0308

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tuesday, March 22, 2022 14:44:20
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    ACUS11 KWNS 221443
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 221443=20
    MSZ000-LAZ000-221645-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0308
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0943 AM CDT Tue Mar 22 2022

    Areas affected...Parts of southwestern and central Louisiana into
    southwestern and central Mississippi

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 60...

    Valid 221443Z - 221645Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 60 continues.

    SUMMARY...A cluster of thunderstorms may continue to gradually
    organize while spreading eastward across the region through midday,
    perhaps increasingly preceded by isolated to widely scattered
    supercell development. This will probably be accompanied by
    increasing risk for damaging wind gusts and a few tornadoes, one or
    two of which could become strong. Trends are being monitored for an
    additional watch east of Tornado Watch 60.

    DISCUSSION...Strongest convection has recently been focused along a
    pre-frontal convective outflow boundary and the surface front,
    particularly near where they intersect, across the Sabine River
    vicinity north-northeastward toward Monroe. In advance of this
    activity, warm layers in the lower/mid troposphere are still
    contributing to weak inhibition, with seasonably moist
    boundary-layer air confined to a narrowing plume across Louisiana
    coastal areas through southwestern and central Mississippi. This is
    roughly aligned with the strong south-southwesterly low-level jet
    axis, including 40-50+ kt around 850 mb.

    Through 16-18Z, latest model output suggests that an 850 mb speed
    maximum will continue to nose inland along this corridor, associated
    with an elongated secondary surface frontal wave. Coinciding with
    continuing boundary-layer warming, large-scale forcing for ascent
    downstream of the approaching mid-level trough, and associated
    weakening of inhibition, substantive further convective
    intensification and upscale growth seems probable.=20

    Some further enlargement of the warm/moist sector, characterized by
    mixed-layer CAPE on the order of 1500-2000 J/kg, is still possible
    in association with the inland migrating jet streak, and it is
    possible that discrete thunderstorms could begin forming and become
    more prominent in advance of the convective system. If this occurs,
    veering low-level wind profiles with height, exhibiting strong speed
    shear and modest clockwise hodograph curvature, will be conducive to
    supercells capable of producing tornadoes.

    Supercell structures posing a risk for tornadoes may also evolve
    within the developing convective system. Otherwise, with a large
    component of the strong south-southwesterly deep-layer mean wind
    fields oriented parallel to the convective system, eastward
    progression will probably remain relatively slow. However, more
    rapidly north-northeastward surging cells/segments within the
    leading intense line probably will begin to pose increasing risk for potentially damaging surface gusts through midday.

    ..Kerr.. 03/22/2022

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!oNJfT8SMWR8oLj833p73oOpZ-HkDcpK8kgoXfA86ZJRujrE-8WRF-rqO94DkjoPBPTlrW3iP$=
    for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...JAN...LIX...LCH...SHV...

    LAT...LON 29859343 30729279 31749175 32889089 33399010 33518969
    33078895 31189000 29659176 29549290 29859343=20



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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, March 22, 2023 14:56:12
    ACUS11 KWNS 221456
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 221455=20
    ILZ000-MOZ000-221630-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0308
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0955 AM CDT Wed Mar 22 2023

    Areas affected...Portions of far eastern MO into central IL

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 221455Z - 221630Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

    SUMMARY...Elevated thunderstorms should generally remain sub-severe
    this morning, with an isolated threat for small to perhaps
    marginally severe hail. Watch issuance is not expected.

    DISCUSSION...A small area of elevated convection is ongoing this
    morning across far eastern MO into central IL. This activity is
    being aided by modest low-level warm advection associated with a
    30-40 kt west-southwesterly low-level jet. About 700 J/kg of MUCAPE
    was present on the 12Z sounding from SGF owing to steepened
    mid-level lapse rates. 14Z mesoanalysis is estimating around
    500-1000 J/kg MUCAPE across MO, decreasing with eastward extent into
    central MO. Current expectations are for these elevated
    thunderstorms to remain generally sub-severe due to the
    marginal/weak instability. Even so, around 30-35 kt of deep-layer
    shear may support weak/transient updraft organization. A
    thunderstorm capable of producing marginally severe hail up to 1
    inch in diameter may occur over the next hour or two. The low-level
    jet is forecast to gradually weaken through the late morning, and
    convection will continue eastward into an even less unstable
    airmass. Accordingly, any marginal/isolated hail threat should wane
    by 16-17Z.

    ..Gleason/Wendt/Karstens/Liang.. 03/22/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_ytrjNKUFihhtjvN_pSt07qxokYAXqd3AcXx1wo7V_uGR7ubkNlCpdkkTLsHIDYncFrPYp7hE= I0YQjgte3YUVRoxNsE$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ILX...LSX...

    LAT...LON 39739171 39899121 39948981 39808874 39458842 38968855
    38748895 38689021 38809165 39739171=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Wednesday, March 27, 2024 03:55:59
    ACUS11 KWNS 270355
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 270355=20
    GAZ000-FLZ000-270630-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0308
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1055 PM CDT Tue Mar 26 2024

    Areas affected...Eastern Florida Panhandle...Far Southern Georgia

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 270355Z - 270630Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...An isolated severe threat may continue for another hour or
    two across parts of the eastern Florida Panhandle and far southern
    Georgia. The threat is expected to be marginal and weather watch
    issuance is not expected.

    DISCUSSION...The latest KTLH high-resolution radar shows a small
    cluster of thunderstorms, with one distinct rotating cell, near the Florida-Georgia state line to the northwest of Tallahassee. This
    cluster is located in a moist but weakly unstable airmass, where
    surface dewpoints are in the mid 60s F and MLCAPE is estimated by
    the RAP near 250 J/kg. The WSR-88D VWP in far southern Georgia has
    0-6 km shear near 45 knots, and 0-3km storm-relative helicity around
    270 m2/s2. This may be enough to continue an isolated severe threat
    over the next hour, as storms move eastward across the eastern
    Florida Panhandle. Marginally severe winds and hail will be the
    primary threats. Poor lapse rates are expected to limit the overall
    severe potential.

    ..Broyles/Goss.. 03/27/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!9LcLzppFC7AYRxftztx8ceGEbeagOZdPlPROookNJSm92GfYnGZsAVVgxmfn8v0Hnws3PPg8i= APZ2DJOVlHtsFKFw70$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...JAX...TAE...

    LAT...LON 30478306 30318388 30298451 30498466 30878453 31068412
    31128313 30868285 30478306=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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